TECHNIQUES
Techniques
Step-by-step skills you'll use across many projects. Cut a mortise once, you'll cut a thousand. Resaw a board cleanly once, you'll never go back to fighting a band saw.
58 guides
Technique guides are the procedural pages — how to do a thing, step by step, with the gotchas called out. Cutting a half-blind dovetail. Flattening a board with a hand plane. Rubbing out a finish to a satin sheen. Each one assumes you know the why (covered in the related concept guide) and zooms in on the how.
A good technique guide leads with the intended result, then walks through the setup, the cuts in order, and the verification step that tells you whether you got it right. The gotchas — the second cut where the tool slips, the chip-out direction nobody warned you about, the moment the workpiece moves and you have to stop — are called out where they happen, not buried at the end.
The guides below cover the techniques across every discipline, from beginner-friendly first cuts through specialized methods that take a few attempts to internalize.
Wood & Materials
5 guidesHow to Remove Epoxy
Fresh, Gelling, or Fully Cured: Here's What Works
Remove epoxy from wood, skin, and fabric using heat, scrapers, and the right solvents for each cure stage — uncured, green, and fully hardened.
- Heat Gun
- Cabinet Scraper
- Chisel
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
18 Gauge Brad Nails: Uses, Holding Power, and vs 16 Gauge
The Brad Nailer Standard for Trim and Cabinet Work
18 gauge brad nails work for trim, cabinet assembly, and light joinery — but not everything. Diameter specs, holding power data, air pressure by species.
- Brad Nailer
- Cabinetry
- Furniture
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Calculate Board Feet
The Formula, Conversions, and Mental Math for Buying Lumber
The board foot formula, conversions between board feet and square feet, project cost estimates, and the mistakes that waste money at the lumberyard.
- Hardwood
- Quick Project
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Tell If Wood Is Pressure Treated
Stamp, color, incisions, test kit: in that order
Check the end tag first. No tag? Look for a green tint, incision marks, and chemical smell. For high stakes, use a copper test kit.
- Softwood
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Hand Tools
3 guidesHow to Read a Tape Measure — Cheat Sheet
The mark hierarchy, decimal-to-fraction table, and every symbol explained
Learn to read any imperial tape measure marking. Includes the full decimal-to-fraction conversion table, mark height guide, and special markings decoded.
- Tape Measure
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Use a Rafter Square
Speed Squares, Angles, and Rafter Cuts Explained
Learn to use a rafter square: mark 90° and 45° cuts, find any angle, guide a circular saw, and lay out rafter cuts — every marking explained.
- Hand Tool Only
Beginner · Updated Apr 25, 2026
How to Shape Wood with a Rasp
How to Shape Wood Curves with Control and No Tearout
A wood rasp shapes curves, rounds edges, and fits irregular surfaces without tearout. Learn the types, technique, and what to buy first.
- Rasp
- Hand Tool Only
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Power Tools
16 guidesRouter Mistakes Beginners Make (and How to Avoid Them)
Safety-critical errors, fixable errors, and four checks that prevent most of them
Learn which router mistakes are dangerous vs. fixable, how to prevent burns and tearout, and what to do when something goes wrong.
- Router
- Power Tool
- Hardwood
Beginner · Updated May 4, 2026
Fixed-Base vs Plunge Router: Which One Should You Buy First
Most woodworkers should buy a fixed-base router first. Here's the mechanical reason why — and the one case where plunge makes more sense.
- Router
- Fixed Base Router
- Plunge Router
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Align a Table Saw Blade to the Miter Slot
Get to 0.002 inch parallel in under 30 minutes with a dial indicator
Align your table saw blade to the miter slot using a dial indicator. Test procedure, trunnion adjustments for both saw types, 0.002-inch tolerance target.
- Table Saw
- Power Tool
Intermediate · Updated May 12, 2026
Trim Router vs Full-Size Router: When Each One Is Enough
The real dividing line is the collet, not the motor. Here's exactly which operations belong to each router type — and when you genuinely need both.
- Trim Router
- Router
- Power Tool
Intermediate · Updated May 12, 2026
Joinery
4 guidesDado Cut: What It Is and How to Cut One
Three methods, one for whatever tools you own
A dado cut is a cross-grain channel that holds shelf ends on three sides. Learn to size and cut one with a router, table saw, or circular saw.
- Router
- Table Saw
- Circular Saw
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Dado Joint With Table Saw: Setup and Technique
Stack configuration, undersized plywood, and troubleshooting
How to cut dado joints on a table saw using a dado stack. Setup sequence, dialing in width for undersized plywood, safety, and troubleshooting.
- Table Saw
- Dado Stack
- Cabinetry
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Cutting Cross Lap Joints With a Circular Saw
The Interlocking Grid Joint You Can Cut With a Circular Saw
A cross lap joint notches two pieces to half their thickness so they interlock flush — no table saw needed. Step-by-step with a circular saw and chisels.
- Circular Saw
- Chisel
- Hand Tool Only
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Using a Biscuit Joiner Correctly
Technique for Edge Joints, Miters, T-Joints, and Face Frames
Biscuit joints align boards during glue-up and reinforce miters. Sizes, spacing, four configurations, glue-up timing, and six troubleshooting fixes.
- Beech
- Biscuit Joiner
- Cabinetry
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Finishing
15 guidesCan You Polyurethane Over Stain? Timing and Rules
How Long to Wait, Which Combinations Fail, and the One-Hour Rub Test
Polyurethane goes over stain after the stain fully cures (24-72 hrs). Oil over oil and water over water; mixing chemistries needs a barrier coat.
- Furniture
- Table
- Cabinetry
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Can You Put Polyurethane Over Paint?
Yes, you can put polyurethane over paint. Three things make it fail: uncured paint, wax on the surface, or skipping the 220-grit scuff.
- Brush
- Foam Roller
- Sanding Block
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Apply Epoxy Wood Finish
The Complete Guide to Coating, Curing, and Troubleshooting
Apply epoxy finish to wood like a pro — seal coat, flood coat, bubble removal, and troubleshooting sticky surfaces, amine blush, and yellowing.
- Propane Torch
- Furniture
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Remove Polyurethane From Wood
Strip polyurethane from wood using the right method — chemical stripper, sanding, or heat gun — with dwell times, product picks, and post-strip prep.
- Oak
- Mahogany
- Plastic Scraper
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Turning
1 guideCarving
1 guideVeneering & Inlay
1 guideWorkshop
1 guideSharpening
4 guidesBurr Removal: The Step Most Sharpening Tutorials Skip
Find It, Break It Off, Test the Edge
Freshly sharpened tools that tear instead of slice almost always have a burr. Learn the cuticle test to find it and remove it cleanly.
- Chisel
- Hand Tool Only
Beginner · Updated May 4, 2026
How to Use a Honing Guide for Sharpening
Set any bevel angle with two measurements, no freehand skill required
Set up an Eclipse-style honing guide for a 25° or 30° bevel in under 2 minutes. Exact projection distances, sharpening sequence, and troubleshooting.
- Chisel
- Hand Tool Only
- Quick Project
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Sharpen a Chisel: A Beginner's 2-Stone Method
Get one chisel from rounded edge to paper-slicing in 15 minutes, with a $50 setup
Sharpen a dull chisel from rounded edge to shaving-sharp in 15 minutes — what stones you need, the angles that matter, and how to know you're done.
- Chisel
- Hand Tool Only
- Quick Project
Beginner · Updated May 5, 2026
How to Sharpen Chisels and Plane Blades
Diagnose, Flatten, Hone, Strop: the Four-Step Process That Works on Every Stone System
How to sharpen chisels and plane blades: diagnose the edge, flatten the back once, grind a 25° primary bevel, hone a 30° secondary microbevel, strop.
- Chisel
- Hand Tool Only
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Cabinetmaking
7 guidesMaking Cabinet Doors
From Door Style to Hung and Adjusted
Choose a door style, size it for overlay or inset mounting, build a Shaker door step by step, and hang it with European cup hinges.
- Poplar
- Hard Maple
- Table Saw
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Build Raised Panel Doors
How to Build Them from Scratch
Build raised panel cabinet doors step by step — frame sizing, cope-and-stick profiling, panel raising, and assembly with a floating panel that won't crack.
- Router Table
- Table Saw
- Raised Panel Bit
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
How to Build a roll-up Tambour Door
How to Build a Tambour Door from Scratch
Learn how to build roll-up tambour cabinet doors: slat dimensions, groove routing, canvas assembly, and troubleshooting in one complete guide.
- Table Saw
- Router
- Router Table
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Choosing and Installing Blum Tandem Slides
Which Model to Buy, How to Install Them, and How to Fix What Goes Wrong
Blum undermount drawer slides: which Tandem model fits your drawer box, step-by-step installation, and how to fix binding, tilt, and soft-close problems.
- Drill
- Cabinetry
- Power Tool
Beginner · Updated May 12, 2026
Recently Updated
Fixed-Base vs Plunge Router: Which One Should You Buy First
Beginner
How to Use a Honing Guide for Sharpening
Beginner
How to Align a Table Saw Blade to the Miter Slot
Intermediate
How to Sharpen Chisels and Plane Blades
Beginner
Trim Router vs Full-Size Router: When Each One Is Enough
Intermediate
What Does a Router Do in Woodworking?
Beginner